Caring for older horses in the winter
also be added to the hard feed to increase water consumption. Haylage contains more water than hay so it can be fed instead. But remember to change it over gradually, to reduce the risk of diarrhoea occurring. If your horse doesn’t drink enough water, it can affect their digestive system, resulting in impaction colic as their faeces become drier.
As horses age, their ability to control their temperature can decrease
They often have less insulation in the form of fat and muscle. And they may have a change in the quality of their coat. Some breeds are more susceptible to changes in temperature due to their body shape. For example, a slender thoroughbred with a long neck and legs versus a heavier set cob.
A horse reacts to cold temperatures by seeking shelter and by huddling close to others. Therefore, providing a field shelter can be much more effective for the horse than wearing a rug. A shelter enables the horse to self-regulate its temperature by choosing to be inside or outside. And it provides cover from rain which can often be more important than protection from a slight drop in temperature. A shelter is especially useful on days when the temperature and weather conditions are changeable as a rug on a warm day can result in the horse becoming too hot.
With the cold weather and the increase in the amount of time spent standing in the stable, you may notice that your horse looks a little stiffer when they are walking
Arthritis is a common problem in older horses and it can be very uncomfortable if left untreated. There are joint supplements that may help with your horse’s mobility. However, if you are noticing regular lameness or stiffness then it is definitely worth a check-over by a vet; they can prescribe medicine to make your horse more comfortable.