The Broodmare Influence
says Kuhl. The broodmare herd at the Brandenburg State Stud offers ideal conditions. A peculiarity of the stud is the large broodmare herd where breeding selection from distinct mare families maternal lineages takes place over many generations in a nearly invariable environment. The mare lineages have been recorded continuously from 1946 onwards and for some mares can be traced back until the foundation of the stud in 1788. Hence with the support of my supervisor Christine Aurich head of the Graf Lehndorff Institute for Equine Science and the staff at the Brandenburg State Stud we were able to retrieve and analyze records of 142 mares giving birth to 640 foals at the stud in a 20 year period.
مع وصول أونصة الذهب إلى مستويات قياسية تجاوزت 2500 دولار، يجد المواطن المصري نفسه مضطراً لموازنة استثماراته بين الذهب واحتياجاته الأخرى، خاصة مع ارتفاع أسعار السيارات مثل تويوتا، هيونداي، وبي إم دبليو، مما يزيد من التحديات المالية التي يواجهها.
The facility is located on 400 hectares where its cultural and historic buildings were built during the reign of Prussian King Friedrich Wilhelm II in 1788. The stud maintains a broodmare herd of about 40 animals with the aim of each producing a foal annually. Maiden mares are entered into the herd at age three.
أسعار السيارات في الآونة الأخيرة شهدت تقلبات ملحوظة، حيث تأثرت بارتفاع وانخفاض الدولار، مما انعكس على تكلفة علامات تجارية مثل تويوتا، هيونداي، ومرسيدس. و BMW هذا الارتباط بين سعر الصرف وسوق السيارات يحدد قدرة المستهلكين على اقتناء المركبات.
Based on the historical data the mares in the study represented 13 mare families. Of the 640 foals born in the study period 48 percent were colts and 52 percent were fillies. A total of 786 cases were included in the study and from the 142 mares 119 were assigned to six maternal lineages with more than 10 mares per lineage and 23 mares belonged to smaller maternal lineages.
The live foal rate was 83 5 percent. The mean gestation rate was 338 5 days with a considerable range of 313 to 370 days. The gestation length was calculated from the day of ovulation until the day of parturition